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1 bridge

bridge [brɪdʒ]

1 noun

(a) (structure) pont m;

∎ the engineers built or put a bridge across the river les ingénieurs ont construit ou jeté un pont sur le fleuve

(b) figurative (link) rapprochement m;

∎ building bridges between East and West efforts mpl de rapprochement entre l'Est et l'Ouest

(c) Nautical (of ship) passerelle f (de commandement)

(d) (of nose) arête f; (of glasses) arcade f

(e) Music (of stringed instrument) chevalet m

(f) (dentures) bridge m

(g) Cards bridge m;

∎ what about a game of bridge? et si on faisait un bridge?;

∎ do you play bridge? jouez-vous au bridge?;

∎ they're playing bridge ils bridgent

(h) (in billiards, snooker, pool) chevalet m

(i) Sport (in wrestling) pont m;

∎ to make a bridge ponter

(j) Computing (in network) pont m

2 compound-forming noun

Cards (party, tournament) de bridge

3 transitive verb

(river) construire ou jeter un pont sur;

∎ figurative a composer whose work bridged two centuries un compositeur dont l'œuvre est à cheval sur deux siècles;

∎ to bridge the generation gap combler le fossé entre les générations;

∎ in order to bridge the gap in our knowledge/in our resources pour combler la lacune dans notre savoir/le trou dans nos ressources

►► American Finance bridge loan prêt-relais m;

Cards bridge player bridgeur(euse) m,f;

British bridge roll petit pain m (au lait)

✾ Film 'The Bridge on the River Kwai' Lean 'Le Pont de la rivière Kwaï'

✾ Film 'A Bridge Too Far' Attenborough 'Un pont trop loin'

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > bridge
2 bridge

bridge [bʀidʒ]

masculine noun

a. (Cards) bridge

• faire un bridge to play a game of bridge

b. ( = prothèse) bridge

* * *
bʀidʒ nm
1) (= jeu de cartes) bridge

Horst adore jouer au bridge. — Horst loves playing bridge.

2) (dentaire) bridge

* * *

bridge nm

1 ⇒ Les jeux et les sports Jeux bridge; bridge contrat contract bridge; bridge aux enchères auction bridge;

2 Dent bridge.

[bridʒ] nom masculin

1. MÉDECINE [dentisterie] bridge, bridgework

2. JEUX bridge

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > bridge
3 bridge

bridge [brɪdʒ]

1. noun

   a. pont m

• to build bridges between two communities jeter un pont entre deux communautés

• let's cross that bridge when we come to it on s'occupera de ce problème-là en temps voulu

   b. (on ship) passerelle f (de commandement)

   c. [of nose] arête f

   d. (Dentistry) bridge m

   e. (Cards) bridge m

• to play bridge jouer au bridge

2. transitive verb

• to bridge the gap or divide (between people) combler le fossé

• they were unable to bridge their differences ils n'ont pas pu réconcilier leurs points de vue

3. compounds

► bridge-building noun ( = reconciliation) efforts mpl de rapprochement

* * *
[brɪdʒ] 1.
noun

1) Construction pont m ( over sur; across au-dessus de)

2) fig ( link) rapprochement m

to build bridges — établir des relations ( between entre)

3) ( intermediate stage) ( transitional) passerelle f ( between entre); ( springboard) tremplin m (to vers)

4) ( on ship) passerelle f

5) ( of nose) arête f

6) ( of spectacles) arcade f

7) (on guitar, violin) chevalet m

8) ( for teeth) bridge m

9) Games bridge m
2.
transitive verb

1) lit construire un pont sur [river]

2) fig

to bridge the gap between two adversaries — effectuer un rapprochement entre or rapprocher deux adversaires

to bridge a gap in [something] — combler un vide dans [conversation]; combler un trou dans [budget]; combler une lacune dans [knowledge]

3) ( span) enjamber [two eras]

••

a lot of water has flowed under the bridge — beaucoup d'eau a coulé sous les ponts

it's all water under the bridge — c'est du passé

we'll cross that bridge when we come to it — on s'occupera de ce problème en temps voulu

English-French dictionary > bridge
4 bridge

I 1. noun
1) (lit. or fig.) Brücke, die

cross that bridge when you come to it — (fig.) alles zu seiner Zeit

2) (Naut.) [Kommando]brücke, die

3) (of nose) Nasenbein, das; Sattel, der

4) (of violin, spectacles) Steg, der

5) (Dent.) [Zahn]brücke, die
2. transitive verb
eine Brücke bauen od. errichten od. schlagen über (+ Akk.)
II noun
(Cards) Bridge, das

* * *
[bri‹] 1. noun
1) (a structure carrying a road or railway over a river etc.) die Brücke

2) (the narrow raised platform for the captain of a ship.) die Kommandobrücke

3) (the bony part (of the nose).) der Nasenrücken

4) (the support of the strings of a violin etc.) der Steg
2. verb
1) (to build a bridge over: They bridged the stream.) eine Brücke schlagen über

2) (to close a gap, pause etc: He bridged the awkward silence with a funny remark.) überbrücken

* * *

bridge

[brɪʤ]

I. n

1. (over gap) Brücke f

suspension \bridge Hängebrücke f; ( fig) Überbrückung f

2. (dental structure) [Zahn]brücke f

3. usu sing (of nose) Nasenrücken m

4. (of glasses) Brillensteg m

5. MUS (of instrument) Steg m

6. (on ship) Kommandobrücke f

7. no pl (card game) Bridge nt

8.

▶ let's cross that \bridge when we come to it alles zu seiner Zeit

▶ to be water under the \bridge der Vergangenheit angehören

▶ a lot of water has gone under the \bridge since then seit damals ist viel Wasser den Rhein hinuntergeflossen

II. vt

▪ to \bridge sth über etw akk eine Brücke schlagen; ( fig) etw überbrücken

to \bridge a gap eine Kluft überwinden

III. vi (in advertising) im Bundsteg angeschnittene Anzeige

* * *
I [brɪdZ]
1. n

1) (lit, fig) Brücke f

to build bridges (fig) — Brücken schlagen

that's all water under the bridge (fig) — das ist alles Schnee von gestern

don't cross your bridges before you come to them (fig) — lass die Dinge einfach auf dich zukommen

2) (NAUT) (Kommando)brücke f

3) (of nose) Sattel m; (of spectacles, violin) Steg m

4) (DENTISTRY) Brücke f

5) (BILLIARDS) Steg m

2. vt
river, railway eine Brücke schlagen or bauen über (+acc); (fig) überbrücken
to bridge the gap (fig) — die Zeit überbrücken; (between people) die Kluft überbrücken
II
n (CARDS)
Bridge nt
* * *

bridge¹ [brıdʒ]

A s

1. Brücke f:

the Bridge of Sighs die Seufzerbrücke (in Venedig);

burn one’s bridges (behind one) fig alle Brücken hinter sich abbrechen;

don’t cross your bridges before you come ( oder get) to them fig lass doch die Dinge (einfach) auf dich zukommen;

that’s all water under the bridge fig das ist (alles) Schnee von gestern;

a lot of water has flowed under the bridge since then seitdem ist schon sehr viel Wasser die Isar etc heruntergeflossen

2. SCHIFF (Kommando)Brücke f

3. fig Brücke f, Übergang m ( beide:

between … and zwischen dat … und), Überleitung f ( auch MUS)

4. ANAT (Nasen) Rücken m:

bridge of the nose

5. (Brillen) Steg m

6. MED (Zahn)Brücke f

7. CHEM Brücke f

8. ELEK

a) (Mess) Brücke f

b) Brücke(nschaltung) f

9. MUS

a) Steg m (eines Streichinstruments)

b) Saitenhalter m (bei Zupfinstrumenten und beim Klavier)

10. Ringen, Turnen: Brücke f:

make a bridge → C

B v/t

1. eine Brücke schlagen oder bauen über (akk)

2. ELEK und fig überbrücken:

bridge over a difficulty;

this money will bridge you over till next month dieses Geld wird dich bis zum nächsten Monat über Wasser halten; → academic.ru/39735/gap">gap 7

C v/i Ringen, Turnen: in die Brücke gehen

bridge² [brıdʒ] s Bridge n (ein Kartenspiel)

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (lit. or fig.) Brücke, die

cross that bridge when you come to it — (fig.) alles zu seiner Zeit

2) (Naut.) [Kommando]brücke, die

3) (of nose) Nasenbein, das; Sattel, der

4) (of violin, spectacles) Steg, der

5) (Dent.) [Zahn]brücke, die
2. transitive verb
eine Brücke bauen od. errichten od. schlagen über (+ Akk.)
II noun
(Cards) Bridge, das

* * *

(ships) n.

Kommandobrücke f. n.

Brücke -n f.

Überführung f. v.

eine Brücke schlagen ausdr.

überbrücken v.

English-german dictionary > bridge
5 bridge-contrato

= contract bridge.

Nota: Juego de cartas.

Ex. Try to envisage explaining the significance of a bid of 'two clubs' in contract bridge to someone who has never seen a pack of playing cards.

* * *

= contract bridge.

Nota: Juego de cartas.

Ex: Try to envisage explaining the significance of a bid of 'two clubs' in contract bridge to someone who has never seen a pack of playing cards.

Spanish-English dictionary > bridge-contrato
6 bridge

bri‹
1. noun
1) (a structure carrying a road or railway over a river etc.) puente

2) (the narrow raised platform for the captain of a ship.) puente de mando

3) (the bony part (of the nose).) caballete

4) (the support of the strings of a violin etc.) puente

2. verb
1) (to build a bridge over: They bridged the stream.) construir/tender un puente sobre

2) (to close a gap, pause etc: He bridged the awkward silence with a funny remark.) llenar, salvar

bridge n puente

a bridge over the river un puente sobre el río

bridge

tr[brɪʤ]

noun

1 puente nombre masculino

2 (of nose) caballete nombre masculino

3 (on ship) puente nombre masculino de mando

4 (game) bridge nombre masculino

transitive verb

1 (river) tender un puente sobre

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to bridge the gap colmar un vacío

we'll cross that bridge when we come to it nos ocuparemos del problema cuando surja

railway bridge puente nombre masculino ferroviario

rope bridge puente nombre masculino de cuerdas

stone-arch bridge puente nombre masculino de arcos

bridge ['brɪʤ] vt, bridged ; bridging

1) : tender un puente sobre

2)

to bridge the gap : salvar las diferencias

bridge n

1) : puente m

2) : caballete m (de la nariz)

3) : puente m de mando (de un barco)

4) denture: puente m (dental)

5) : bridge m (juego de naipes)

bridge

n.

• alzaprima s.f.

• caballete s.m.

• diablo s.m.

• juego de naipes s.m.

• puente s.m.

I brɪdʒ
noun

1) c

a) puente m

to build bridges — tender* un puente (de unión)

we'll cross that bridge when we come to it — ese problema lo resolveremos cuando llegue el momento; burn I 1) a), water I 1)

b) ( on ship) puente m (de mando)

c) ( of nose) caballete m; ( of glasses) puente m

2) c ( Dent) puente m

3) u ( card game) bridge m

II

transitive verb \<\<river\>\> tender* or construir* un puente sobre; \<\<differences\>\> salvar

I [brɪdʒ]
1. N

1) (gen) puente m (also Mus)

to build a bridge between two communities — (fig) crear un vínculo (de unión) entre dos comunidades

we must rebuild our bridges — (fig) tenemos que restablecer las relaciones

- burn one's bridges

- we'll cross that bridge when we come to it

- don't cross your bridges before you come to them

- much water has flowed under the bridge since then

2) (Naut) puente m de mando

3) [of nose] caballete m ; [of spectacles] puente m

4) (Dentistry) puente m

2.

VT tender un puente sobre

to bridge a gap — (fig) llenar un vacío

3.

CPD

bridge building N — construcción f de puentes; (fig) restablecimiento m de relaciones

II [brɪdʒ]
1.

N (Cards) bridge m

2.

CPD

bridge party N — reunión f de bridge

bridge player N — jugador(a) m / f de bridge

bridge roll N — tipo de bollo pequeño y alargado

* * *

I [brɪdʒ]
noun

1) c

a) puente m

to build bridges — tender* un puente (de unión)

we'll cross that bridge when we come to it — ese problema lo resolveremos cuando llegue el momento; burn I 1) a), water I 1)

b) ( on ship) puente m (de mando)

c) ( of nose) caballete m; ( of glasses) puente m

2) c ( Dent) puente m

3) u ( card game) bridge m

II

transitive verb \<\<river\>\> tender* or construir* un puente sobre; \<\<differences\>\> salvar

English-spanish dictionary > bridge
7 Bridge

[brit∫] (n); -, kein Pl. bridge kein Pl., eine Partie Bridge a game of bridge

* * *
[brɪtʃ]
nt -, no pl (CARDS)
bridge
* * *

Bridge

<->

[brɪdʒ]

nt kein pl bridge no pl

eine Partie \Bridge spielen to play a game of bridge

* * *

das; Bridge: bridge

* * *

Bridge [brıʧ] (n); -, kein pl bridge kein pl,

eine Partie Bridge a game of bridge

* * *

das; Bridge: bridge

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Bridge
8 bridge

1 ხიდი;

2 ხიდით შეართებს; ხიდს გადებს

a bridge over the river ხიდი მდინარეზე

supports of a bridge ხიდის საყრდენი ბურჯები

to mine a bridge ხიდის დანაღმვა

they got across the bridge ხიდზე გადავიდნენ

bridge is a game of cards ბრიჯი ბანქოს თამაშია

to build a house/bridge სახლის აშენება//ხიდის აგება

below the bridge ხიდის იქით (მდინარის გაყოლებაზე)

English-Georgian dictionary > bridge
9 bridge ****

I [brɪdʒ]
1. n

(gen) Dentistry ponte m, Naut ponte di comando, plancia

bridge of the nose — setto nasale

2. vt

gettare un ponte su

to bridge a gap — (fig: in knowledge) colmare una lacuna, (in budget) colmare un disavanzo
II [brɪdʒ] n
Cards bridge m inv

See:

www.worldbridge.org,

www.pagat.com//boston/bridge.html

English-Italian dictionary > bridge ****
10 bridge

[brɪdʒ] 1. n ( TECH, ARCHIT)
most m; ( NAUT) mostek m kapitański; (CARDS) brydż m; (DENTISTRY) most(ek) m; ( of nose) grzbiet m
2. vt
river przerzucać (przerzucić perf) most nad +instr; ( fig) gap, gulf zmniejszać (zmniejszyć perf)

* * *
[bri‹] 1. noun
1) (a structure carrying a road or railway over a river etc.) most

2) (the narrow raised platform for the captain of a ship.) mostek

3) (the bony part (of the nose).) grzbiet

4) (the support of the strings of a violin etc.) kobyłka
2. verb
1) (to build a bridge over: They bridged the stream.) budować most przez/ponad

2) (to close a gap, pause etc: He bridged the awkward silence with a funny remark.) wypełnić lukę

English-Polish dictionary > bridge
11 bridge

[brɪdʒ] UK / US
n

Brücke f, (cards) Bridge nt

English-German mini dictionary > bridge
12 bridge

[brɪdʒ] UK / US
n

Brücke f, (cards) Bridge nt

English-German mini dictionary > bridge
13 bridge

kb. 1 jembatan. 2 Cards: brid(ge) (main kartu). 3 (of teeth) pegangan untuk gigi palsu. 4 Nau.: anjungan (kapal). 5 batang (of the nose). 6 kam, kuda-kuda (of a violin). -kkt. 1 memasang jembatan. 2 mempertemukan. 3 menutup.

English-Malay dictionary > bridge
14 contract bridge

n

Cards bridge m contratto

English-Italian dictionary > contract bridge
15 auction bridge

auc·tion ˈbridge

n ( old) Auktionsbridge nt

* * *

n (CARDS)
Auktionsbridge nt

English-german dictionary > auction bridge
16 kar|ta

Ⅰ f 1. (do gry) card
- karty do gry (playing) cards

- karty do brydża bridge cards

- talia kart a pack a. deck of cards

- tasować/rozdawać/przełożyć kary to shuffle/deal/cut the cards

- rozdać po pięć kart to deal five cards to each player

- sztuczki z karami card tricks

- mieć dobre/słabe karty to have a good/poor hand

- zaglądać komuś w kary to look at sb’s cards

- karta mi idzie/nie idzie I keep getting good/bad cards

- karta się mu odwróciła (na gorzej) the cards went against him; (na lepiej) he’s got a better hand now także przen.; his fortunes have changed przen.

- znaczone karty marked cards

- grać z kimś znaczonymi kartami przen. to play with marked cards a. with a stacked deck przen., to stack the deck against sb przen.

- mocna karta a strong suit także przen.

- karta atutowa a trump card także przen.

- mieć w ręku mocną kartę a. kartę atutową przen. to have a trump card a. strong card to play także przen.

- wróżyć z kart to tell fortunes from cards

- postawić komuś karty to read sb’s fortune from cards

- karta katalogowa an index a. file card

- karta wizytowa a calling a. visiting card

- karta do głosowania a ballot (card), a voting paper
3. (plastikowa) card
- karta magnetyczna a magnetic card

- karta kredytowa/płatnicza a credit a. charge/debit card

- karta do bankomatu a cash card

- karta telefoniczna a telephone card, a phonecard

- automat na kartę a cardphone GB, a phonecard-operated phone

- płacić kartą (kredytową) to pay by credit card
4. (dokument) card; (pozwolenie) licence
- karta wstępu a ticket, a pass

- karta członkowska/biblioteczna a membership/library card

- karta pływacka a swimming certificate (required in order to hire a boat)

- karta łowiecka a hunting licence

- karta rowerowa a bicyclist’s licence (entitling one to ride a bicycle on public roads)

- egzamin na kartę pływacką/rowerową a test required to obtain a swimming/bicyclist’s licence

- karta jest ważna/nieważna the licence is valid/expired

- przedłużyć kartę to extend the licence period
5. (spis potraw) menu
- karta win a wine list

- wybrać danie z karty to choose a dish from the menu

- czy mogę prosić o kartę? could I have a menu, please?
6. książk. (w książce) page, leaf
- karta tytułowa the title page

- opisywać coś na kartach swojej powieści to describe sth in one’s novel
7. przen. page, leaf
- wspaniałe/piękne/czarne karty w naszej historii a. naszych dziejach glorious/beautiful/dark episodes in our history

- najczarniejsza karta mojego życia the darkest hour of my life

- to otwiera nową kartę w historii narodu this opens a new page in the nation’s history

- jego życie było jeszcze czystą kartą his life was still a blank page
8. (akt prawny) charter
- karta nauczyciela/pacjenta the teacher’s/patient’s charter

- karta praw dziecka the children’s rights charter

- Karta Narodów Zjednoczonych the Charter of the United Nations
9. Komput. (płytka) card
- karta dźwiękowa a sound card

- karta graficzna a graphics card
Ⅱ karty plt (gra) cards
- grać w karty to play cards

- przegrać majątek a. przepuścić pieniądze w kary to lose a fortune at cards

- siadać do kart to sit down to (play) cards

- spędzić wieczór na kartach to spend an evening playing cards a. at cards

- □ dzika karta Sport wild card

- karta choroby a. chorobowa patient’s chart, patient’s record

- karta gwarancyjna warranty

- karta kalkulacyjna calculation chart

- karta mobilizacyjna Wojsk. mobilization assignment

- karta obiegowa clearance slip

- karta perforowana perforated card

- karta pocztowa postcard

- karta pracy work record

- karta wcielenia Wojsk. enlistment papers, draft card US

- karta zegarowa time card

- zielona karta green card

■ wyłożyć karty na stół to put a. lay one’s cards on the table

- karta przetargowa bargaining card

- grać kartę patriotycznych uczuć/uprzedzeń rasowych to play the patriotism/racism card

- grać z kimś w otwarte karty to play straight with sb

- zawsze gram w otwarte karty I always speak my mind

- zagrajmy w otwarte karty let’s make things clear

- odkryć a. odsłonić karty to show one’s hand

- postawić wszystko na jedną kartę to stake everything on one card a. one roll of the dice

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > kar|ta
17 play

plei
1. verb
1) (to amuse oneself: The child is playing in the garden; He is playing with his toys; The little girl wants to play with her friends.) jugar

2) (to take part in (games etc): He plays football; He is playing in goal; Here's a pack of cards - who wants to play (with me)?; I'm playing golf with him this evening.) jugar (a)

3) (to act in a play etc; to act (a character): She's playing Lady Macbeth; The company is playing in London this week.) representar, actuar

4) ((of a play etc) to be performed: `Oklahoma' is playing at the local theatre.) ser representado

5) (to (be able to) perform on (a musical instrument): She plays the piano; Who was playing the piano this morning?; He plays (the oboe) in an orchestra.) tocar

6) ((usually with on) to carry out or do (a trick): He played a trick on me.) gastar una broma (a alguien)

7) ((usually with at) to compete against (someone) in a game etc: I'll play you at tennis.) jugar contra

8) ((of light) to pass with a flickering movement: The firelight played across the ceiling.) rielar, bailar

9) (to direct (over or towards something): The firemen played their hoses over the burning house.) dirigir

10) (to put down or produce (a playing-card) as part of a card game: He played the seven of hearts.) jugar

2. noun
1) (recreation; amusement: A person must have time for both work and play.) diversión

2) (an acted story; a drama: Shakespeare wrote many great plays.) obra

3) (the playing of a game: At the start of today's play, England was leading India by fifteen runs.) partido

4) (freedom of movement (eg in part of a machine).) juego

•

- player
- playable
- playful
- playfully
- playfulness
- playboy
- playground
- playing-card
- playing-field
- playmate
- playpen
- playschool
- plaything
- playtime
- playwright
- at play
- bring/come into play
- child's play
- in play
- out of play
- play at
- play back
- play down
- play fair
- play for time
- play havoc with
- play into someone's hands
- play off
- play off against
- play on
- play a
- no part in
- play safe
- play the game
- play up

play¹ n

1. obra de teatro

there's a Shakespeare play on at the local theatre representan una obra de Shakespeare en el teatro de la ciudad

2. juego

play is important for learning el juego es importante para aprender

play² vb

1. jugar

he is playing with his friends está jugando con sus amigos

she plays tennis and squash juega a tenis y a squash

2. tocar

he plays the trumpet toca la trompeta

play

tr[pleɪ]

noun

1 (recreation) juego

■ all work and no play mucho trabajo y nada de diversión

■ children at play niños jugando

2 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (action) juego; (match) partido; (move) jugada

■ rain has stopped play la lluvia ha interrumpido el juego

3 SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL obra (de teatro), pieza (teatral)

4 (free and easy movement, slack) juego

5 (action, effect, interaction) juego

transitive verb

1 (game, sport) jugar a

■ some played cards while the others played football algunos jugamos a cartas mientras otros jugaron a fútbol

■ do you play the Stock Exchange? ¿juegas a la Bolsa?

2 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (compete against) jugar contra; (in position) jugar de; (ball) pasar; (card) jugar; (piece) mover

■ Arsenal are playing Manchester tomorrow el Arsenal juega contra el Manchester mañana

■ have you played David at tennis? ¿has jugado al tenis con David?

3 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL tocar

■ she plays the piano toca el piano

■ play us something on the guitar tócanos algo a la guitarra

noun

1 (joke, trick) gastar, hacer

■ they played a dirty trick on me me jugaron una mala pasada

transitive verb

1 SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL (part) hacer el papel de, hacer de; (play) representar, dar

■ she plays the part of Juliet hace de Julieta

■ they're playing King Lear at the Royal representan el Rey Lear en el Royal

2 (record, song, tape) poner

3 (direct - light, water) dirigir

intransitive verb

1 (amuse oneself) jugar (at, a), ( with, con)

2 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (at game) jugar

■ he plays for England juega con la selección inglesa

3 SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL (cast) actuar, trabajar; (show) ser representado,-a

4 (pretend) pretender, jugar a

■ what are you playing at? ¿qué pretendes?, ¿a qué estás jugando?

5 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL tocar

6 (move) recorrer

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

a play on words un juego de palabras

to be in play estar dentro de juego

to be out of play estar fuera de juego

to be played out estar agotado,-a, estar rendido,-a

to bring something into play poner algo en juego

to come into play entrar en juego

to give full play to something dar rienda suelta a algo

to make a play for something/somebody intentar conseguir algo/conquistar a alguien

to play by ear (music) tocar de oído

to play dead hacerse el/la muerto,-a

to play for time tratar de ganar tiempo

to play hard to get hacerse de rogar, hacerse el/la interesante

to play into somebody's hands hacerle el juego a alguien

to play it by ear (improvise) decidir sobre la marcha, improvisar

to play it cool hacer como si nada

to play one's cards right jugar bien sus cartas

to play safe / play it safe ir a lo seguro, no arriesgarse

to play the fool hacer el indio, hacer el tonto

to play the game jugar limpio

to play truant hacer novillos, hacer campana

to play with an idea dar vueltas a una idea

to play with fire jugar con fuego

fair play / foul play juego limpio / juego sucio

play ['pleɪ] vi

1) : jugar

to play with a doll: jugar con una muñeca

to play with an idea: darle vueltas a una idea

2) fiddle, toy: jugar, juguetear

don't play with your food: no juegues con la comida

3) : tocar

to play in a band: tocar en un grupo

4) : actuar (en una obra de teatro)

play vt

1) : jugar (un deporte, etc.), jugar a (un juego), jugar contra (un contrincante)

2) : tocar (música o un instrumento)

3) perform: interpretar, hacer el papel de (un carácter), representar (una obra de teatro)

she plays the lead: hace el papel principal

play n

1) game, recreation: juego m

children at play: niños jugando

a play on words: un juego de palabras

2) action: juego m

the ball is in play: la pelota está en juego

to bring into play: poner en juego

3) drama: obra f de teatro, pieza f (de teatro)

4) movement: juego m (de la luz, una brisa, etc.)

5) slack: juego m

there's not enough play in the wheel: la rueda no da lo suficiente

play

n.

• drama s.m.

• holgura s.f.

• huelgo s.m.

• juego s.m.

• jugada s.f.

• obra dramática s.f.

• pieza s.f.

• recreo s.m. (A role)

v.

• desempeñar v. (An instrument)

v.

• tocar v. (To drum)

v.

• tañer v.

v.

• divertirse v.

• jugar v.

• juguetear v.

• representar v.

• reproducir (Electrónica) v.

• sonar v.

pleɪ
I

noun

1)

a) u ( recreation) juego m

she watched them at play — los observaba mientras jugaban

b) u ( Sport) juego m

play was interrupted — se interrumpió el juego or el partido

to bring something/come into play — poner* algo/entrar en juego

c) c (AmE Sport) ( maneuver) jugada f

to make a play for somebody/something — (also BrE)

he made a play for her — trató de ganársela or de conquistársela

the company made a play for ownership of ABC Industries — la compañía intentó hacerse con ABC Industries

2) u ( interplay) juego m

the play of light and shadow — el juego de luces y sombras

3) u ( slack) ( Tech) juego m

4) c ( Theat) obra f (de teatro), pieza f (teatral), comedia f

radio play — obra f radiofónica

5) c ( pun)

a play on words — un juego de palabras

II
1.

1) transitive verb

Sense I

2)

a) \<\<cards/hopscotch\>\> jugar* a

let's play a game — vamos a jugar

to play a jokeick on somebody — hacerle* or gastarle una broma/una jugarreta a alguien

b) \<\<football/chess\>\> jugar* (AmL exc RPl), jugar* a (Esp, RPl)

3)

a) ( compete against) \<\<opponent\>\> jugar* contra

to play somebody AT something: I used to play her at chess — jugaba ajedrez or (Esp, RPl) al ajedrez con ella

b) \<\<ball\>\> pasar; \<\<card\>\> tirar, jugar*; \<\<piece\>\> mover*

c) ( in particular position) jugar* de

d) ( use in game) \<\<reserve\>\> alinear, sacar* a jugar

4) ( gamble on) jugar* a

to play the market — ( Fin) jugar* a la bolsa

Sense II

5) ( Theat)

a) \<\<villain/Hamlet\>\> representar el papel de, hacer* de, actuar* de

to play the innocent — hacerse* el inocente

b) \<\<scene\>\> representar

to play it cool — hacer* como si nada

to play (it) safe — ir* a la segura, no arriesgarse*

to play (it) straight — ser* sincero or honesto

c) \<\<theater/town\>\> actuar* en

6) ( Mus) \<\<instrument/note\>\> tocar*; \<\<piece\>\> tocar*, interpretar (frml)

7) ( Audio) \<\<tape/record\>\> poner*

Sense III

8) ( move) (+ adv compl)

they played the hoses over the blaze — movían las mangueras sobre las llamas

2.

1) vi

Sense I

2) ( amuse oneself) \<\<children\>\> jugar*

to play AT something — jugar* a algo

what are you playing at? — ¿a qué estás jugando?, ¿qué es lo que te propones?

to play WITH something/somebody — jugar* con algo/alguien

we don't have much time to play with — no disponemos de mucho tiempo

to play with oneself — (euph) toquetearse (euf)

3) (Games, Sport) jugar*

to play fair — jugar* limpio

to play fair with somebody — ser* justo con alguien

Sense II

4)

a) ( Theat) \<\<cast\>\> actuar*, trabajar; \<\<show\>\> ser* representado

the musical has been playing to packed houses — el musical ha estado llenando las salas

b) ( pretend)

to play dead — hacerse* el muerto

to play hard to get — hacerse* el (or la etc) interesante

5) ( Mus) \<\<musician\>\> tocar*

music was playing in the background — se escuchaba una música de fondo

Sense III

6) ( move)

lights played across the sky — un juego de luces recorrió el cielo

a smile played about his lips — un atisbo de sonrisa rondaba sus labios

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- play about

- play along

- play around

- play back

- play down

- play off

- play on

- play out

- play up

- play upon

[pleɪ]
1. N

1) (=recreation) juego m

• to be at play — estar jugando

• to do/say sth in play — hacer/decir algo en broma

2) (Sport) juego m; (=move, manoeuvre) jugada f, movida f

neat play — una bonita jugada

a clever piece of play — una hábil jugada

play began at three o'clock — el partido empezó a las tres

to be in play — [ball] estar en juego

to be out of play — [ball] estar fuera de juego
fair I, 1., 1), foul 5.
3) (Theat) obra f (de teatro), pieza f
plays teatro msing
the plays of Lope — las obras dramáticas de Lope, el teatro de Lope

radio/television play — obra f para radio/televisión

to be in a play — [actor] actuar en una obra
radio
4) (Tech etc) juego m

there's not enough play in the rope — la cuerda no da lo suficiente

there's too much play in the clutch — el embrague tiene demasiada holgura or va demasiado suelto

5) (fig) (=interaction)

the play of light on the water — el rielar de la luz sobre el agua

the play of light and dark in this picture — el efecto de luz y sombra en este cuadro

the free play of market forces — la libre interacción de los mercados

the play of ideas in the film is fascinating — el abanico de ideas en la película es fascinante

6) (figurative phrases)

• to bring or call into play — poner en juego

• to come into play — entrar en juego

• to make a play for sth/sb — intentar conseguir algo/conquistar a algn

to make (a) great play of sth — insistir en algo, hacer hincapié en algo

• a play on words — un juego de palabras

2. VT

1) [+ football, tennis, chess, bridge, cards, board game etc] jugar a; [+ game, match] jugar, disputar

do you play football? — ¿juegas al fútbol?

what position does he play? — ¿de qué juega?

to play centre-forward/centre-half etc — jugar de delantero centro/medio centro etc

they played him in goal — lo pusieron en la portería

• to play a game of tennis — jugar un partido de tenis

to play a game of cards (with sb) — echar una partida de cartas (con algn)

the children were playing a game in the garden — los niños estaban jugando (a un juego) en el jardín

don't play games with me! — (fig) ¡no me vengas con jueguecitos!, ¡no trates de engañarme!

- play the field

- play the game

2) [+ team, opponent] jugar contra

I played him twice — jugué contra él dos veces

last time we played Sunderland... — la última vez que jugamos contra Sunderland...

• to play sb at chess — jugar contra algn al ajedrez

I'll play you for the drinks — quien pierde paga

3) [+ card] jugar; [+ ball] golpear; [+ chess piece etc] mover; [+ fish] dejar que se canse, agotar

• he played the ball into the net — (Tennis) estrelló or golpeó la pelota contra la red

• to play the market — (St Ex) jugar a la bolsa

- play one's cards right or well

- he played his ace

- play ball

4) (=perform) [+ role, part] hacer, interpretar; [+ work] representar; (=perform in) [+ town] actuar en

what part did you play? — ¿qué papel tuviste?

when we played "Hamlet" — cuando representamos "Hamlet"

when I played Hamlet — cuando hice el papel de Hamlet

we shall be playing the West End — pondremos la obra en el West End

when we last played Blackpool — cuando actuamos la última vez en Blackpool

let's play it for laughs — hagámoslo de manera burlesca

to play the peacemaker/the devoted husband — (fig) hacer el papel de pacificador/de marido amantísimo

we could have played it differently — (fig) podríamos haber actuado de otra forma

- play it cool

- play it safe
book 1., 1), fool, trick 1., 1)
5) (Mus etc) [+ instrument, note] tocar; [+ tune, concerto] tocar, interpretar more frm; [+ tape, CD] poner, tocar

to play the piano/violin — tocar el piano/el violín

they played the 5th Symphony — tocaron or more frm interpretaron la Quinta Sinfonía

they were playing Beethoven — tocaban or more frm interpretaban algo de Beethoven

I can't play a note — no tengo ni idea de música

6) (=direct) [+ light, hose] dirigir

to play hoses on a fire — dirigir mangueras sobre un incendio

to play a searchlight on an aircraft — dirigir un reflector hacia un avión, hacer de un avión el blanco de un reflector

3. VI

1) (=amuse o.s.) [child] jugar; [puppy, kitten etc] jugar, juguetear

to go out to play — salir a jugar

to play with a stick — juguetear con un palo

to play with an idea — dar vueltas a una idea, barajar una idea

to play with one's food — comiscar

to play with fire — (fig) jugar con fuego

he's got money to play with — tiene dinero de sobra

how much time/money do we have to play with? — ¿con cuánto tiempo/dinero contamos?, ¿de cuánto tiempo/dinero disponemos?

he's just playing with you — se está burlando de ti

to play with o.s. * — euph tocarse, masturbarse

2) (Sport) (at game, gamble) jugar

play! — ¡listo!

who plays first? — ¿quién juega primero?

are you playing today? — ¿tu juegas hoy?

I've not played for a long time — hace mucho tiempo que no juego

• England are playing against Scotland in the final — Inglaterra jugará contra or se enfrentará a Escocia en la final

• to play at chess — jugar al ajedrez

they're playing at soldiers — están jugando a (los) soldados

he's just playing at it — lo hace para pasar el tiempo nada más

the little girl plays at being a woman — la niña juega a ser mujer

what are you playing at? * — pero ¿qué haces?, ¿qué te pasa?

• to play by the rules — (fig) acatar las normas

• to play fair — jugar limpio

• he plays for Liverpool — juega en el Liverpool

to play for money — jugar por dinero

to play for high stakes — (lit) apostar muy alto; (fig) poner mucho en juego

• to play in defence/goal — (Sport) jugar de defensa/de portero

• he played into the trees — (Golf) mandó la bola a la zona de árboles

- play for time

- play into sb's hands

- play to one's strengths

3) (Mus) [person] tocar; [instrument, record etc] sonar

do you play? — ¿sabes tocar?

a record was playing in the background — de fondo sonaba un disco

when the organ plays — cuando suena el órgano

• will you play for us? — ¿nos tocas algo?

• to play on the piano — tocar el piano

• to play to sb — tocar para algn

4) (Theat, Cine) (=act) actuar

to play in a film — trabajar en una película

we have played all over the South — hemos representado en todas partes del Sur

the film now playing at the Odeon — la película que se exhibe or proyecta en el Odeon

- play hard to get

- play dead
gallery
5) (=move about, form patterns) correr

the sun was playing on the water — rielaba el sol sobre el agua

a smile played on his lips — una sonrisa le bailaba en los labios

6) [fountain] correr, funcionar

4.

CPD

play clothes NPL — ropa f para jugar

play reading N — lectura f (de una obra dramática)

- play about

- play along

- play around

- play back

- play down

- play in

- play off

- play on

- play out

- play over

- play up

- play upon

* * *
[pleɪ]
I

noun

1)

a) u ( recreation) juego m

she watched them at play — los observaba mientras jugaban

b) u ( Sport) juego m

play was interrupted — se interrumpió el juego or el partido

to bring something/come into play — poner* algo/entrar en juego

c) c (AmE Sport) ( maneuver) jugada f

to make a play for somebody/something — (also BrE)

he made a play for her — trató de ganársela or de conquistársela

the company made a play for ownership of ABC Industries — la compañía intentó hacerse con ABC Industries

2) u ( interplay) juego m

the play of light and shadow — el juego de luces y sombras

3) u ( slack) ( Tech) juego m

4) c ( Theat) obra f (de teatro), pieza f (teatral), comedia f

radio play — obra f radiofónica

5) c ( pun)

a play on words — un juego de palabras

II
1.

1) transitive verb

Sense I

2)

a) \<\<cards/hopscotch\>\> jugar* a

let's play a game — vamos a jugar

to play a joke/trick on somebody — hacerle* or gastarle una broma/una jugarreta a alguien

b) \<\<football/chess\>\> jugar* (AmL exc RPl), jugar* a (Esp, RPl)

3)

a) ( compete against) \<\<opponent\>\> jugar* contra

to play somebody AT something: I used to play her at chess — jugaba ajedrez or (Esp, RPl) al ajedrez con ella

b) \<\<ball\>\> pasar; \<\<card\>\> tirar, jugar*; \<\<piece\>\> mover*

c) ( in particular position) jugar* de

d) ( use in game) \<\<reserve\>\> alinear, sacar* a jugar

4) ( gamble on) jugar* a

to play the market — ( Fin) jugar* a la bolsa

Sense II

5) ( Theat)

a) \<\<villain/Hamlet\>\> representar el papel de, hacer* de, actuar* de

to play the innocent — hacerse* el inocente

b) \<\<scene\>\> representar

to play it cool — hacer* como si nada

to play (it) safe — ir* a la segura, no arriesgarse*

to play (it) straight — ser* sincero or honesto

c) \<\<theater/town\>\> actuar* en

6) ( Mus) \<\<instrument/note\>\> tocar*; \<\<piece\>\> tocar*, interpretar (frml)

7) ( Audio) \<\<tape/record\>\> poner*

Sense III

8) ( move) (+ adv compl)

they played the hoses over the blaze — movían las mangueras sobre las llamas

2.

1) vi

Sense I

2) ( amuse oneself) \<\<children\>\> jugar*

to play AT something — jugar* a algo

what are you playing at? — ¿a qué estás jugando?, ¿qué es lo que te propones?

to play WITH something/somebody — jugar* con algo/alguien

we don't have much time to play with — no disponemos de mucho tiempo

to play with oneself — (euph) toquetearse (euf)

3) (Games, Sport) jugar*

to play fair — jugar* limpio

to play fair with somebody — ser* justo con alguien

Sense II

4)

a) ( Theat) \<\<cast\>\> actuar*, trabajar; \<\<show\>\> ser* representado

the musical has been playing to packed houses — el musical ha estado llenando las salas

b) ( pretend)

to play dead — hacerse* el muerto

to play hard to get — hacerse* el (or la etc) interesante

5) ( Mus) \<\<musician\>\> tocar*

music was playing in the background — se escuchaba una música de fondo

Sense III

6) ( move)

lights played across the sky — un juego de luces recorrió el cielo

a smile played about his lips — un atisbo de sonrisa rondaba sus labios

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- play about

- play along

- play around

- play back

- play down

- play off

- play on

- play out

- play up

- play upon

English-spanish dictionary > play
18 dummy

plural - dummies; noun

1) (an artificial substitute looking like the real thing: The packets of cigarettes on display were dummies.) imitación

2) (a model of a human used for displaying clothes etc: a dressmaker's dummy.) maniquí

3) (an artificial teat put in a baby's mouth to comfort it.) chupete

dummy n

1. chupete

where's the baby's dummy? ¿dónde está el chupete del niño?

2. maniquí

dummies in a shop window maniquíes en un escaparate

El plural de dummy se escribe dummies

dummy

tr['dʌmɪ]

noun (pl dummies)

1 (in shop window, dressmaker's) maniquí nombre masculino; (ventriloquist's, for tests) muñeco

2 (fake) imitación nombre femenino

3 (in printing) maqueta

4 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (for baby) chupete nombre masculino

5 familiar imbécil nombre masulino o femenino

6 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (in football, rugby) regateo, finta

7 (in bridge - cards) mano nombre femenino de muerto; (player) muerto

adjective

1 falso,-a, de imitación

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

dummy run ensayo, prueba, simulacro

dummy ['dʌmi] n, pl - mies

1) sham: imitación f, sustituto m

2) puppet: muñeco m

3) mannequin: maniquí m

4) idiot: tonto m, -ta f ; idiota mf

dummy (Computing)

n.

• simulación (Informática) s.f.

adj.

• fingido, -a adj.

n.

• maniquí s.m.

• mudo s.m.

• muñeca s.f.

• muñeco s.m.

• testaferro s.m.

I 'dʌmi
noun

1)

a) (in window display, for dressmaker) maniquí m

b) (in tests, stunts) muñeco m

ventriloquist's dummy — muñeco de ventrílocuo

c) ( in US football) domi m

2) ( for baby) (BrE) pacifier

3) ( fool) (colloq) bobo, -ba m,f (fam)

4) (in bridge, whist) mano f del muerto; ( player) muerto m

II

adjective

a) ( imitation) <gun/telephone> de juguete

a dummy package — un paquete vacío

b) ( Busn) < shareholder> que actúa como testaferro

a dummy firm — una empresa fantasma

['dʌmɪ]
1.

ADJ (=not real) [gun] de juguete; [ammunition] de fogueo; [container] vacío

2. N

1) (for clothes) maniquí m

2) (for baby) chupete m

3) (Comm) (=sham object) envase m vacío

4) (Ftbl) finta f

5) (Bridge) muerto m

6) * (=idiot) tonto(-a) m / f

3.

CPD

dummy assault, dummy attack N — simulacro m de ataque

dummy company N — empresa f fantasma

dummy number N — (Press) número m cero

dummy run N — (Brit) ensayo m, prueba f

* * *

I ['dʌmi]
noun

1)

a) (in window display, for dressmaker) maniquí m

b) (in tests, stunts) muñeco m

ventriloquist's dummy — muñeco de ventrílocuo

c) ( in US football) domi m

2) ( for baby) (BrE) pacifier

3) ( fool) (colloq) bobo, -ba m,f (fam)

4) (in bridge, whist) mano f del muerto; ( player) muerto m

II

adjective

a) ( imitation) <gun/telephone> de juguete

a dummy package — un paquete vacío

b) ( Busn) < shareholder> que actúa como testaferro

a dummy firm — una empresa fantasma

English-spanish dictionary > dummy
19 dummy

dummy ['dʌmɪ] (pl dummies)

1 noun

(a) (in shop window, for dressmaking) mannequin m; (of ventriloquist) marionnette f; Finance (representative) prête-nom m, homme m de paille;

∎ familiar standing there like a stuffed dummy planté comme un piquet

(b) (fake object) objet m factice; (book, model for display) maquette f;

∎ all the bottles are dummies toutes les bouteilles sont factices

(c) British (for baby) tétine f

(d) (in bridge → cards) main f du mort; (→ player) mort m;

∎ he is dummy c'est lui le mort

(e) pejorative (mute) muet(ette) m,f

(f) familiar (fool) imbécile^□ mf

(g) Sport feinte f;

∎ to sell sb a dummy feinter qn

2 adjective

(fake) factice;

∎ this is just a dummy version ce n'est qu'un modèle factice

3 transitive verb

Sport feinter

4 intransitive verb

Sport feinter

►► Finance dummy buyer acheteur(euse) m,f prête-nom;

dummy company société f fictive;

dummy issue numéro m zéro;

dummy run (trial) essai m; Aviation & Military attaque f simulée ou d'entraînement;

∎ to give sth a dummy run faire l'essai de qch

➲ dummy up intransitive verb

American familiar (remain quiet) la boucler, la fermer;

∎ he decided to dummy up il a décidé de la boucler

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > dummy
20 Всемирная федерация бриджа

Cards: ( the) World Bridge Federation

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Всемирная федерация бриджа

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Bridge maxims — This article includes a miscellany of short laws , rules and rule of thumb advice (in alphabetical order). Each has some merit but none is always true:Maxims Bidding * If you have a choice of reasonable bids and one of them is 3NT, then bid it.… … Wikipedia
Bridge convention — A bridge convention is a system of calls made during the auction phase of a contract bridge game which conveys a coded meaning about the players card holdings. The calls may be natural (that is, show a feature of the named denomination, such as… … Wikipedia
Bridge whist — Whist Whist, n. [From {Whist}, interj.] A certain game at cards; so called because it requires silence and close attention. It is played by four persons (those who sit opposite each other being partners) with a complete pack of fifty two cards.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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(in bridge - cards)

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

(in bridge - cards)

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